泌阳凹陷深凹区核三上段页岩层脆性矿物预测及分布

Forecast and distribution of brittle minerals in shales from the upper section of the third member of Hetaoyuan Formation in the deep sag area of the Biyang Depression

  • 摘要: 利用多测井参数回归法和多矿物模型法,结合实测矿物含量数据,对泌阳凹陷深凹区核三上段页岩层矿物进行预测与分析。结果表明,该页岩层矿物含量变化较大,主要以石英和黏土矿物为主(其平均含量分别为24.2%和23.4%);斜长石、方解石、白云石、钾长石、黄铁矿含量依次降低,黄铁矿平均含量仅为3.1%;沸石、石膏等其他矿物只在少数样品中可见。通过实测数据校验,预测结果相关性好,其中多矿物模型预测精度更高,其相关性最高可达0.8。泌页HF1井矿物剖面分布以及核三上段页岩层脆性矿物平面分布显示,多矿物模型预测的结果能够较好地反映该区矿物分布规律及其变化趋势,其结果对页岩油甜点预测、储层矿物评价和页岩油开发都具有重要参考价值。

     

    Abstract: In this paper, we briefly discuss two types of logging prediction methods, namely multi-parameter regression and multi-mineral model. We determined the mineral composition of shales from the upper section of the third member of Hetaoyuan Formation in the deep sag area of the Biyang Depression using these methods and compared this with measured data. The results showed that the major components are quartz and clay minerals, with an average of 24.2% and 23.4%, respectively. The contents of plagioclase, calcite, dolomite, potassium feldspar and pyrite reduce in a descending order. The content of pyrite is about 3.1% on average. Zeolite, gypsum and other minerals are visible only in a few samples. Measured data validation proved that the predictions by logging using these two models are accurate, especially the multi-mineral model, which has an accordance rate of 0.8. The mineral composition section in well BYHF1 and the brittle mineral content in shales from the upper section of the third member of Hetaoyuan Formation showed that the multi-mineral model can predict the distribution rules and trend of minerals better. It is significant for shale oil sweet spot prediction, reservoir mineral evaluation and shale oil development.

     

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